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What Is the Best Way to Make SEO-Friendly URLs?

Is it true that URLs are vital for both users and SEO? In a nutshell, they are. Of course, page load speed, content quality, the proper target keywords, and other aspects may have a more significant impact on your SEO, but terrible URLs can also derail your efforts. Even Google’s SEO beginning guide emphasizes the necessity of adopting simple, SEO friendly URLs, but how do you do it?

Here, we’ll provide you the most up-to-date information on URLs, their structure, types, and how to optimize them correctly.

What is the URL of a website?

The web address that we type into a browser to visit a web page is known as a Uniform Resource Locator (URL). Links are another term for web URLs. Many individuals will click on a link to go directly to your website. So, does it make a difference what the URL of the page is? It certainly does! It matters how your link appears.

What are SEO-friendly URLs?

SEO-friendly URLs are those that are created to fulfill the needs of users and search engines. URLs that are optimized for SEO are typically short and keyword-rich.

Website URL structure

URLs are made up of several components. Have a look at the various components of a URL now:

  1. The protocol (also known as the transfer protocol or scheme) governs how data is passed between the host and the client. In most cases, HTTP or HTTPS is used. However, other protocols such as FTP, TCP, NTP, and others are also used.
  2. A subdomain is a subdomain that is part of the main domain. It’s used to separate portions of a website, such as cars.yoursite.com, where “cars” is a subdomain.
  3. Domain, the name of the website, is its domain.
  4. Root domains include top-level domains such as.com,.org,.uk,.net,.de, and others.
  5. A subfolder is a name for a segment of your website. Yoursite.com/blog, for example, where “blog” is a subfolder.
  6. Slug a portion of a URL that identifies a certain page, such as yoursite.com/blog/what-is-url, where the slug is “what-is-url.”
  7. Anchor a user can jump to a specific portion of a website without scrolling if they utilize an anchor.

It’s crucial to remember that not all of these elements are required. You can choose whether or not to add an anchor, a subdomain, or a subfolder, for example.

Before the initial slash, the first three parts of a URL—protocol, domain name, and top-level domain (TLD)—represent the website address.

When building a website, you should pick a unique domain name and TLD (the part of the URL that comes after the dot) (.com, .edu, .uk). TLDs indicate a site’s purpose, location, or specific entities, such as government agencies. The many varieties of TLDs are depicted in the diagram below.

Although it is no longer required, a website address may still have the “www” prefix. Then, to have HTTPS in a URL, you can build subdomains and obtain SSL certificates. If you’re still using HTTP, we strongly advise you to switch to HTTPS right away.

Then, for example, https://example.com/blog, you should design a website structure by adding subfolders and categories.

A slug is the last portion of a URL that identifies and describes a specific page. Creating SEO-friendly URLs and optimizing the slug is essentially the same approach.

Why are URLs important for SEO?

URLs are used to arrange the material on your website. They act as a link between your content and your users. Some of the most essential reasons for URL structure are as follows:

User experience has been improved

A well-crafted URL gives humans and search engines an easy-to-understand indication of the content of the destination page.

Even if this page’s title tag was disabled, the human-readable, semantically valid URL would still give visitors a good notion of what they’ll see if they follow the link.

Rank on Search Engine

When analyzing the relevancy of a page or resource to a search query, search engines employ URLs as a minor ranking component.

Keyword utilization in a URL can also act as a ranking factor, while they do give weight to the overall domain’s authority.

While including keywords in your URL can boost your site’s search exposure, URLs do not have a significant impact on a page’s potential to rank. So, while it’s worth considering, don’t build URLs that are otherwise useless just to include a term.

How to create an SEO friendly URL slug

It’s no secret that the majority of errors occur when constructing a URL’s slug. And this is one of the most essential aspects of the URL address—slugs that are easy to understand have a favorable impact on your SEO performance. So, how do you go about making them? Follow these simple guidelines:

Begin with the title of your page

The title is crucial for SEO, but it isn’t the only reason you should make it relevant, brief, and simple to comprehend. Your title may be used to automatically produce a slug if you use a popular CMS and install plugins that automate most procedures.

Special characters should be removed

Have you ever come over a URL that contained backslashes () or square brackets ([])?

Most likely not, because these are dangerous characters that have no place in URLs.

You should eliminate these for obvious reasons, but you should also remove commas, colons, semicolons, and other special characters.

Keywords should be included in URLs

Every web page should be optimized for one keyword, which should also appear in the URL. It’s also crucial to put the most significant keywords at the start of the URL, as search engine spiders don’t give words near the end of a URL as much weight.

Keep in mind, though, that you shouldn’t utilize phrases excessively. Search engines detect keyword stuffing, and it will result in a penalty for your website.

Separate words using hyphens.

Both user readability and search engine optimization benefit from the usage of hyphens to separate words in URL phrases.

Because hyphens (-) are interpreted as gaps between words, but underscores connect words, Google advises using hyphens (-) instead of underscores (_) in URLs.

In URLs, use lowercase letters

Although most web servers accept lowercase and uppercase URLs equally, this isn’t always the case. Everything in a URL following the hostname (domain) is technically case-sensitive, and some servers will treat them differently.

Use lowercase URLs at all times to be secure and avoid potential duplicate content issues.

If you’re using WordPress, you can skip this step because it’ll be done for you.

Keep URLs as short as possible

A web page’s URL should be as descriptive and concise as feasible. It’s easier to type and read a short URL.

In addition, the fewer the words, the more each term is valued by a search engine spider. Keyword stuffing can result in a reduction in search rankings if a URL contains too many similar phrases.

Make use of static URLs

It is preferable to utilize static, non-changeable URLs whenever possible. These are URLs that don’t change while the website loads.

Avoid using extraneous arguments such as “?”, “&,” and “=,” which are frequent in dynamic URLs. Users and search engines can read static URLs more easily.

This isn’t to say that you can’t add extra parameters to URLs you’ll use on social media to help track marketing data, but you should avoid hard-coding dynamic URLs into your site.

Subdomains Should Be Used With Caution

It’s vital to remember that search engines can treat a subdomain as if it were a different entity from the main domain.

This can have an impact on a variety of SEO factors, including link building and trust value. Subfolders are preferable to subdomains unless you have a compelling reason to utilize a subdomain.

Remove any information that isn’t absolutely necessary

A good URL is one that is brief. The majority of newbies make the same error: they produce extremely long slugs.

All extraneous words, including articles, should be removed. For example, you might rename your page how-to-create-a-really-good-URL-easily to how-to-create-a-good-URL, which is a far better alternative. Remove any information that isn’t absolutely necessary.

URL should be readable

Your slug shouldn’t be strange, unnatural, incoherent, or excessively long. It should be as simple and straightforward to read as possible.

Stop words should be eliminated

Stop words like the, and, or, of, a, an, to, for, and so on are unnecessary in URLs. To make your URL shorter and more readable, remove these words.

I eliminated the word “for” from the URL of this post because it is shorter and easier to read and remember.

Remove the dates from your blog entries

People always want the most up-to-date content; thus, removing postdates from the blog post URL maintains content relevant to searches.

URLs without dates can increase search engine click-through rates and help content rank for years.

Final thoughts

Although URL structure appears to be less significant for SEO than content and page load speed, it can still impact your rankings.

URLs should be rationally organized, easy to use, short, and shareable. Yes, there are a lot of things to think about, but once you’ve learned the skill of making clean URLs, you’ll never forget it.

Furthermore, numerous firms develop good URLs and SEO solutions that assist in identifying and swiftly resolving current URL issues.

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